a) 3(x - 3) = 6(2x + 1)
3x - 9 = 12x + 6
- 9x = 15 / : (- 9)
x = - 1 2/3
spr. L = 3 · (- 1 2/3 - 3) = - 14
P = 6 · [2 · (- 1 2/3) + 1] = - 14
L = P
b) 4(x - 3) - (x - 1) = 12 - 2x
4x - 12 - x + 1 = 12 - 2x
5x = 23 / : 5
x = 4 3/5
spr. L = 4 · (4 3/5 - 3) - (4 3/5 - 1) = 2 4/5
P = 12 - 2 · 4 3/5 = 2 4/5
L = P
c) 2(2x + 3) = 4 - (3x - 6)
4x + 6 = 4 - 3x + 6
7x = 4 / : 7
x = 4/7
spr. L = 2 · (2 · 4/7 + 3) = 8 2/7
P = 4 - (3 · 4/7 - 6) = 8 2/7
L = P
d) - 3(x - 4) = 7 - 2(3x - 7)
- 3x + 12 = 7 - 6x + 14
3x = 9 / : 3
x = 3
spr. L = - 3 · (3 - 4) = 3
P = 7 - 2 · (3 · 3 - 7) = 3
L = P