1napisz równania mrówczan etylu octan metylu maślan etylu octan butylu palminitian metylu octan propylu 2 otrzymaj 3 sposobani octan magnezu i mrówczan sodu 3 ruwnanie dysocjacji kwasu mrówkowego

1. Mrówczan etylu HCOOH + C2H5OH --> HCOOC2H5 + H2O 2. octan metylu CH3COOH +CH3OH --> CH3COOCH3 + H20 3. maślan etylu C3H7COOH + C2H5OH --> C3H7COOC2H5 + H2O 4. octan butylu CH3COOH + C4H9OH --> CH3COOC4H9 + H20 5. palmitynian metylu C15H31COOH + CH3OH --> C15H31COOCH3 + H20 6. octan propylu CH3COOH + C3H7OH --> CH3COOC3H7 + H20 Dysocjacja kwasu mrówkowego: HCOOH --> HCOO- + H+ octan magnezu 2CH3COOH + Mg --> (CH3COO)2Mg + H2 2CH3COOH + MgO --> (CH3COO)2Mg + H2O 2CH3COOH + Mg(OH)2 --> (CH3COO)2Mg + 2H20 mrówczan sodu 2HCOOH + 2Na --> 2HCOONa + H2 2HCOOH + Na2O--> 2HCOONa + H2O HCOOH + NaOH--> HCOONa + H2O